The Antiquity of the Greenville Inn
Since the 1800’s
There is no doubting the fact that the Greenville
Inn is very, very old. We have it on quite good
authority that it is the oldest tavern in the
Western Reserve. Even 25 years ago, we had old
timers, now deceased, who used to tell us of their
parents coming in to the Inn well before it was
in a house on what is now Cedar Street, but rather
when it was in a farm house out in the country,
but somewhere in the general area of Bainbridge,
although further away from the Chagrin Falls location.
This, of course, was before liquor licenses were
needed, and well before there were income taxes,
or before any real records were kept. We’d
also hear of workers at the Patterson Foundry
which was along the railroad tracks on Chagrin-Bainbridge
Road, popping into the Greenville for a cool ale
after a hard, hot day working with molten metal.
Even that, however, compared to the overall age
of the Greenville, is recent history.
The name of the Inn, after all, is taken from
the Treaty of Greenville, that formed the final
boundaries of the State of Ohio. This Treaty,
entered into by General Anthony Wayne, (sometime
called “Mad Anthony” for his many
Indian battles, especially the winning of the
Battle of Fallen Timbers), signed in 1795, settled
many disputes between certain Indian tribes, who
were backed, it was believed, by the British.
With the signing of the Treaty of Greenville,
the doors of Ohio were open to the future, and
it is this that probably gave the original owner
the idea of the tavern/restaurant name.
With the antiquity of the Greenville Inn quite
firmly established, and with the removal of the
earthworks upon which the railroad ran, exposing
the building to travelers on Chagrin-Bainbridge
Road, and considering the recent building of new
and attractive office structures in the general
area, it was decided to change and improve the
façade of Greenville to complement area
businesses.
Although Queen Elizabeth I, reigned well before
the Treaty was signed, she was the last of the
Tudors. Yet the Tudor, or half-timbered architecture
persisted well into the 18th century, and indeed
is still used today in fine homes and offices.
But certainly in 1795, it was all-pervasive, and
for that reason this style of architecture was
chosen. In actual fact, the façade of “The
New Old Greenville Inn” has numerous features
resembling that of the Pilgrim Hall, in the Cathedral
Close, Winchester, England. The curved diagonal
timbers and the diamond-shaped window lights (panes)
bear close resemblance to the very old British
structure.
Thank you for taking the time to read of this
history. It is hoped the building and traditions
of The Greenville Inn will add to the history
of the area.
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